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Volume 2 · Honest HereticsLesson 16About 22 minutes

Constantine: When the Church Met Power

What happens to a faith when the most powerful man in the world joins it?

Honest Heretics edition for skepticsSwitch to Centered (for believers)

The center · Mark 10:43
43But it shall not be so among you, but whoever wants to become great among you shall be your servant.

In this lesson

It's usually told as a victory. The church was hunted for three centuries, then an emperor saw a sign in the sky, ended the persecution and made the faith respectable. Within seventy years it was the official religion of the Roman Empire. Many Christians still speak of that moment as the gospel's triumph, and still hope for leaders who will do it again.

You're not imagining it: the church that came out of the 300s looked more like the empire than like the man who refused a crown. Bishops gained privileges, the emperor settled doctrine, and within a lifetime the state was punishing people for believing the wrong thing in Jesus' name. Much of what you may have seen of churches chasing power began here.

Measured against the center

A contradiction
Bishops sharing an emperor's power, and the empire enforcing the faith, contradicts "it shall not be so among you" and his refusal of the world's kingdoms.

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